Wednesday, December 10, 2025

A Very Long Day for the Violinist Fallera

 By SofĂ­a

A cartoon of a person playing a violin

AI-generated content may be incorrect.

Sofia is eleven years old. She lives in Valencia, a beautiful city on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. Valencia is full of bright colors, tall buildings, good weather, and friendly people. Sofia loves her city very much.

Sofia is a fallera. A fallera is a girl who wears a traditional dress during Fallas, the biggest festival in Valencia. Fallas happens every March. People build huge statues, light fireworks, and have parades. For Sofia, it is the most exciting time of the year.

Sofia also plays the violin. She practices almost every day. She plays in a small orchestra with other children. The director says she is very talented. When Sofia plays, she forgets her problems and feels calm.

A person teaching a child to play violin

AI-generated content may be incorrect.

Tomorrow, Sofia has something important to do. She has a Fallas presentation, where she must walk in front of many people to give a gift to another fallera named Olivia. Olivia is nine years old and very sweet. Sofia likes her a lot, so she wants the presentation to go perfectly.

But that afternoon, something surprising happens. The mayor of Valencia calls Sofia. At first, Sofia thinks it is a joke.

But the mayor says, “Hello, Sofia. I would like you to play the violin at the town hall tomorrow. It is the biggest square in Valencia.”

Sofia almost drops her phone. She feels proud, excited… and a little scared. But then she remembers: the presentation for Olivia is on the same day as the concert.

Sofia bites her lip. What should I do? She thinks for a long time. Then she has an idea.

A cartoon of a child playing a violin

AI-generated content may be incorrect.

Maybe she can do both things in the same place. She calls the mayor back and asks, “Can I play the violin and also do the presentation in the Plaza del Ayuntamiento? There is lots of space there.”

“Of course,” the mayor says. “That is a wonderful idea.”

The big day arrives. When Sofia wakes up, her stomach feels strange. She is nervous. She puts on her fallera dress, which is red with beautiful flowers. Her mother helps her fix her hair with golden pins.

“You look amazing,” her mother says.

At the town square, there are about 80,000 people! Sofia stares at the crowd with wide eyes. The noise is loud, and the air smells like flowers and street food.

Sofia steps onto the stage. For a moment, she feels like she might faint. But then she lifts her violin. The moment she begins to play “Spring” by Antonio Vivaldi, something magical happens. She stops feeling nervous. The music flows out of her like water in a river.

When she finishes, the crowd goes wild. People clap, cheer, and wave flags. Sofia smiles so big her cheeks hurt.

The mayor walks to her and gives her a big silver trophy cup filled with colorful flowers. The flowers smell sweet and fresh.

A cartoon of a person and a child

AI-generated content may be incorrect.

Next, Sofia does the presentation with Olivia. Olivia looks adorable in her yellow fallera dress. The crowd claps loudly again, and Olivia gives Sofia a shy smile.

When everything is finally over, Sofia feels tired but proud. Her feet hurt from standing so long. She just wants to go home.

At home, her little sisters run to her.

“Show us the trophy!” they shout.

Sofia laughs and shows the trophy to her two sisters. The sisters take the flowers out of the trophy and put them in water. Then they fill the trophy cup with popcorn and begin eating while watching TV.

“You two are crazy,” Sofia says, laughing.

Later that night, after a hot shower, Sofia puts on her soft pajamas and joins her sisters on the sofa. They watch KPop Demon Hunters together. Sofia relaxes at last.

It really was a very long day for Sofia—but she was happy, proud, and excited to tell her friends everything tomorrow.

Sunday, November 30, 2025

Questions with Do

 ¿Para quĂ© sirven DO y DOES?

En inglés usamos do y does para hacer preguntas en presente.
Son como ayudantes que ponen la oraciĂłn en forma de pregunta.

   ¿Cuándo usamos DO?

Usamos DO con:

  • I (yo)
  • You (tĂş/usted/ustedes)
  • We (nosotros)
  • They (ellos)

Ejemplos:
Do you like chocolate?
Do they play soccer?
Do we have homework?


  ¿Cuándo usamos DOES?

Usamos DOES con:

  • He (Ă©l)
  • She (ella)
  • It (esto/eso—cosas o animales)

Ejemplos:
Does he play the guitar?
Does she like cats?
Does it rain a lot?


   Regla muy importante

Después de do o does, el verbo va en su forma básica:

  • sin “s”
  • sin cambios

Ejemplos:
Does he plays?
✔️ Does he play?

Do she likes?
✔️ Does she like?


Fórmulas fáciles

Con DO:

Do + I/you/we/they + verbo + ?

Con DOES:

Does + he/she/it + verbo + ?


ExplicaciĂłn corta y simple

  • Usa DO con I, you, we, they.
  • Usa DOES con he, she, it.

 

                                                     Ejemplos

 

 Listen:

Do you like swimming?
Do they visit their grandparents on Sundays?
Do we need to bring our books tomorrow?
Do you clean your room every week?
Do your friends call you after school?
Do the students eat breakfast at home?
Do you wear a uniform to school?
Do animals live in the forest?
Do you listen to music while you study?
Do your parents let you stay up late?
Does he play the guitar?
Does she have a pet?
Does your dad drive you to school?
Does the cat like to sleep on the sofa?
Does he do his homework after dinner?
Does your sister watch movies at night?
Does the bus arrive on time?
Does it get cold in winter?
Does your teacher read stories in class?
Does your best friend play an instrument?


 

1.   Do you like pizza?
¿Te gusta la pizza?

2.   Do they play soccer after school?
¿Ellos juegan fĂştbol despuĂ©s de la escuela?

3.   Do we have homework today?
¿Tenemos tarea hoy?

4.   Do you read books at night?
¿Lees libros por la noche?

5.   Do your friends live near you?
¿Tus amigos viven cerca de ti?

6.   Do I need a pencil for class?
¿Necesito un lápiz para la clase?

7.   Do the students understand the lesson?
¿Los estudiantes entienden la lecciĂłn?

8.   Do you watch TV on weekends?
¿Miras televisiĂłn los fines de semana?

9.   Do your parents work in the city?
¿Tus padres trabajan en la ciudad?

10.                 Do cats like milk?
¿A los gatos les gusta la leche?

11.                 Does he play video games?
¿Ă‰l juega videojuegos?

12.                 Does she like to draw?
¿A ella le gusta dibujar?

13.                 Does your brother go to school early?
¿Tu hermano va a la escuela temprano?

14.                 Does the dog sleep in your room?
¿El perro duerme en tu habitaciĂłn?

15.                 Does she speak English well?
¿Ella habla inglĂ©s bien?

16.                 Does he ride his bike to school?
¿Ă‰l va a la escuela en bicicleta?

17.                 Does the teacher give tests often?
¿El maestro/la maestra hace exámenes a menudo?

18.                 Does your sister like music?
¿A tu hermana le gusta la mĂşsica?

19.                 Does it rain a lot in your town?
¿Llueve mucho en tu pueblo/ciudad?

20.                 Does the bus stop near your house?
¿El autobĂşs para cerca de tu casa?

 

1.   Do you ride your bike on weekends?
¿Montas en bicicleta los fines de semana?

2.   Do they eat lunch at school?
¿Ellos almuerzan en la escuela?

3.   Do we start class at eight?
¿Empezamos la clase a las ocho?

4.   Do you help your parents at home?
¿Ayudas a tus padres en casa?

5.   Do your friends like video games?
¿A tus amigos les gustan los videojuegos?

6.   Do the kids play in the park?
¿Los niños juegan en el parque?

7.   Do you study English every day?
¿Estudias inglĂ©s todos los dĂ­as?

8.   Do birds live in trees?
¿Los pájaros viven en los árboles?

9.   Do your classmates talk a lot?
¿Tus compañeros de clase hablan mucho?

10.                 Do you drink water during class?
¿Bebes agua durante la clase?

11.                 Does he watch cartoons?
¿Ă‰l ve dibujos animados?

12.                 Does she go to dance class?
¿Ella va a clases de baile?

13.                 Does your mom cook dinner every night?
¿Tu mamá cocina la cena todas las noches?

14.                 Does the baby cry a lot?
¿El bebĂ© llora mucho?

15.                 Does your friend speak French?
¿Tu amigo habla francĂ©s?

16.                 Does he like chocolate ice cream?
¿A Ă©l le gusta el helado de chocolate?

17.                 Does your school have a library?
¿Tu escuela tiene una biblioteca?

18.                 Does the sun rise early in summer?
¿El sol sale temprano en verano?

19.                 Does the teacher explain the homework clearly?
¿El maestro/la maestra explica la tarea claramente?

20.                 Does your cousin live in another country?
¿Tu primo vive en otro paĂ­s?